⚠️ Federal 25C tax credit expired December 31, 2025. If a contractor is quoting you a price and factoring in a federal tax credit, that's either outdated information or a sales tactic. The credit does not apply to windows installed in 2026. Utility rebates from LADWP, SCE, SoCalGas, and SDG&E are still active — those are your real options.
Program Overview Federal (Expired) State Programs LADWP SCE SoCalGas SDG&E Free Programs Title 24 How to Claim FAQ

What's Available — and What Isn't

The landscape shifted significantly in 2026. The federal credit that many contractors were quoting is gone. California's HEEHRA rebate fund is exhausted in SoCal. What remains are utility-level programs — real money, but you need to know which one applies to your home based on your utility provider.

Program Who Qualifies Window Benefit Status
Federal 25C Tax Credit Any homeowner Up to $600 ● Expired 12/31/25
HEEHRA / CA Energy Smart Homes Income-qualified (SoCal) Up to $14,000 ● Waitlist Only
LADWP Rebates LADWP electric customers Varies by upgrade ● Active
SCE Energy Savings Assistance Income-qualified SCE customers Free weatherization ● Active
SoCalGas Rebates SoCalGas customers Weatherization incentives ● Active (first-come)
SDG&E Programs SDG&E customers (San Diego) Weatherization & ESA ● Active
LIHEAP Weatherization Income ≤ 60% State Median Free upgrades (up to $25K) ● Active

Federal Energy Tax Credits

Section 25C — Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit
IRS Form 5695 · Was 30% of cost, up to $600 for windows
● Expired

The 25C credit allowed homeowners to claim 30% of the cost of qualifying energy-efficient improvements — including windows, doors, insulation, and HVAC upgrades — up to a combined $3,200 annual cap ($600 specifically for windows and skylights). It was part of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 and was originally scheduled to run through 2032.

Congress ended it a decade early via the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, signed in 2025. The credit applies only to equipment placed in service on or before December 31, 2025. Windows installed in 2026 do not qualify — period.

Window credit max
Expired
Last eligible install
Dec 31, 2025
Form to file
IRS Form 5695
  • If you installed qualifying windows before Dec 31, 2025, you can still claim this on your 2025 tax return.
  • 2026 window installations: no federal credit available.
  • Focus instead on utility rebate programs listed below.

California Energy Commission Programs

HEEHRA / California Energy Smart Homes
CEC-administered IRA-funded rebate · Up to $14,000 total
● Waitlist Only

California's HEEHRA program (Home Energy Efficiency Rebates for Home Retrofits Act) was funded by the federal Inflation Reduction Act. It offered significant rebates for heat pumps, electric panels, insulation, and related upgrades for income-qualified homeowners — up to $14,000 total per household.

As of February 24, 2026, all single-family home retrofit reservations are exhausted statewide. Southern California and Central California allocations are fully committed. The California Energy Commission is maintaining a waitlist, but no new approvals are being processed unless current reservations expire.

SoCal availability
Waitlist
NorCal availability
Check CEC
Window coverage
Included
  • Income qualification required (100% area median income or below for full rebates)
  • Windows must meet ENERGY STAR requirements for California's climate zone
  • Installation by a qualified contractor required
Check CEC waitlist status →

LADWP Rebates

Los Angeles Department of Water and Power customers have access to several active rebate programs. LADWP is currently best known for its substantial heat pump rebates ($2,500/ton, up to $10,000 total), but its broader energy efficiency portfolio includes weatherization-related programs that can apply to window upgrades.

LADWP Residential Energy Efficiency Programs
For customers with LADWP electric service in the City of Los Angeles
● Active

LADWP's residential programs cover a range of energy-efficient upgrades. Window and weatherization rebates vary by program year — confirm current amounts directly with LADWP, as they update allocations annually. Income-qualified customers can access enhanced programs with higher rebate amounts.

Service area
City of LA only
Heat pump rebate
Up to $10,000
Weatherization
Varies
  • Must be a current LADWP electric customer in good standing
  • Windows must be ENERGY STAR certified for California climate zone
  • Installation by a licensed California contractor
  • Stacks well with SoCalGas rebates if you have gas service
View LADWP programs →

SCE Energy Programs

Energy Savings Assistance (ESA) Program
Income-qualified SCE customers · Free energy-efficiency upgrades
● Active

SCE's Energy Savings Assistance Program provides no-cost energy-efficiency upgrades to income-qualified customers. Services can include weatherstripping, caulking, air sealing, minor window repairs, insulation, and appliance upgrades. This is administered by SCE but funded through California's utility efficiency surcharge — there's no annual budget cap the way there was with HEEHRA.

Income limit
CARE guidelines
Cost to customer
$0
Program type
Weatherization
  • Must qualify under CARE income guidelines (roughly 200% of federal poverty level)
  • Home must be at least 5 years old
  • Available to both renters and homeowners
  • Window repairs covered, but full replacement eligibility varies by audit
Apply for SCE ESA →
SCE Equipment Discounts
Contractor-distributed discounts on qualifying equipment
● Varies by Program

SCE periodically runs discount programs where contractors receive reduced pricing on qualifying energy-efficient equipment, passing savings to customers. These programs change year to year and depend on available utility efficiency funds. Ask your window contractor if they participate in any SCE discount programs before you sign a contract.

View SCE rebates & savings →

SoCalGas Rebates & Incentives

SoCalGas Residential Weatherization Rebates
First-come, first-served · Funds available through December 31, 2026
● Active — Act Early

SoCalGas offers weatherization incentives for customers replacing or upgrading energy-related home systems. Program funds are allocated on a first-come, first-served basis until December 31, 2026 — or until budget runs out, whichever comes first. Programs in past years have closed before year-end when funds were exhausted.

For window-related savings, the most relevant SoCalGas programs involve insulation, air sealing, and weatherstripping that complement window replacement. Confirm current window-specific rebate availability directly with SoCalGas when you start your project.

Budget deadline
Dec 31, 2026
Allocation
First-come
Stacks with LADWP?
Yes
  • Must be a SoCalGas customer in their service territory
  • Start the application before your project begins — pre-approval required for most programs
  • Keep all receipts and manufacturer ENERGY STAR documentation
View SoCalGas rebates →

SDG&E Programs — San Diego Area

SDG&E Energy Savings Assistance + Golden State Rebates
For SDG&E customers in the San Diego and surrounding service area
● Active

San Diego Gas & Electric offers two main pathways for homeowners: the Energy Savings Assistance Whole Home Program for income-qualified customers, and the Golden State Rebates program for standard customers. The Whole Home Program can cover upgrades valued at up to $25,000 at zero cost for qualifying households, including weatherstripping, air sealing, and potentially window-related improvements.

Whole Home (income-qualified)
Up to $25,000
Cost to customer
$0 (qualified)
Service area
San Diego County
  • Must be SDG&E utility customer
  • Income qualification required for Whole Home Program
  • Golden State Rebates available at goldenstaterebates.clearesult.com for standard customers
SDG&E Whole Home Program →

Free Weatherization Programs

If your household income is at or below certain thresholds, you may qualify for completely free energy-efficiency improvements — including window-related weatherization. These programs are funded through utility surcharges and federal LIHEAP funds, not IRA money, so they weren't affected by the budget changes that hit HEEHRA.

LIHEAP Weatherization Assistance
Federal program · Administered by county agencies · Up to $25,000 in free upgrades
● Active

LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) includes a weatherization component that can cover insulation, air sealing, weatherstripping, and window upgrades for qualifying households. In California, it's administered at the county level through local community action agencies.

Income limit
≤ 60% State Median
Cost to customer
$0
Max value
Up to $25,000
  • Household gross income at or below 60% of California State Median Income
  • Both renters and homeowners qualify
  • Contact your county's community action agency to apply
  • In LA County, contact Community Services and Development at csd.ca.gov
  • In San Diego, contact CARES at 2-1-1 San Diego
Utility ESA Programs (All Major California Utilities)
SCE, PG&E, SDG&E, SoCalGas — free upgrades for income-qualified customers
● Active

All four major California investor-owned utilities (SCE, PG&E, SDG&E, SoCalGas) offer Energy Savings Assistance (ESA) programs that provide free weatherization services to income-qualifying customers. Services vary by utility but typically include attic insulation, weatherstripping, caulking, minor window repairs, and energy-efficient appliance replacements.

  • Income at or below 200% of federal poverty level (roughly $62,400 for a family of 4 in 2026)
  • Contact your specific utility to apply
  • These programs have no annual budget cap — they run as an ongoing utility obligation

California Title 24 — 2026 Requirements

Title 24 is California's building energy efficiency standard. As of January 1, 2026, the updated code has stricter requirements for replacement windows. This matters for two reasons: windows that don't meet code can fail inspection during major remodels or home resale, and ENERGY STAR compliance (required for Title 24) is also required for most rebate programs.

2026 Title 24 Window Requirements (Southern California Climate Zones 6–10)

Replacement windows must meet these minimum performance specs to comply with California's 2026 energy code:

Metric Required Value What It Means
U-Factor ≤ 0.30 Measures heat transfer — lower is better. Requires double-pane with low-e coating.
SHGC ≤ 0.25 (SoCal) Solar heat gain coefficient — how much sun heat passes through. Critical for cooling costs in Southern California.
Air Leakage ≤ 0.3 cfm/ft² How much air infiltration is allowed around the frame.

What this means practically: Single-pane windows cannot meet these specs. Any qualifying replacement window for a rebate program must be double-pane with a low-e coating. Standard vinyl double-pane windows from Milgard, PGT, or similar manufacturers typically meet these requirements out of the box — always confirm the NFRC label before purchase.

Calculate Your After-Rebate Cost

Enter your project details to see what utility rebates could reduce your out-of-pocket cost. Amounts are estimates based on typical program values — verify with your utility before starting.

💰 Rebate Savings Estimator

Estimated utility rebates
$0
Verify with your utility
Estimated out-of-pocket
$5,000
Before contractor negotiation

Note: Rebate amounts change. Always get written pre-approval from your utility before starting a project. The federal 25C tax credit has been excluded from this calculator as it is no longer applicable to 2026 installations.

How to Claim Utility Rebates — Step by Step

  1. 1
    Identify your utility provider(s)
    Most California homes have both an electric utility (LADWP, SCE, or SDG&E) and a gas utility (SoCalGas or SDG&E). You may qualify for rebates from both. Check your bills to confirm who serves your address.
  2. 2
    Check current program availability before signing anything
    Visit your utility's rebate portal or call directly. Programs change allocations quarterly. SoCalGas programs especially can close before year-end when funds run out — don't assume availability without checking.
  3. 3
    Get pre-approval if required
    Most utility programs require you to apply before the work begins. Don't install first and apply later — you'll be denied. Some programs also require a home energy audit as a first step.
  4. 4
    Hire a qualified contractor
    Rebate programs require installation by a licensed California contractor (CSLB license C-17 for glazing work). Ask your contractor if they've processed utility rebates before — experienced contractors often handle paperwork for you.
  5. 5
    Keep all documentation
    Save the NFRC label from your windows (or a photo), the purchase invoice showing the model number, the installation contract, and the contractor's license number. Most rebate applications require all of these.
  6. 6
    Submit the rebate application
    File within the utility's allowed window (usually 90–180 days post-installation). Online applications process faster than paper. Include all required documentation. Utilities typically process rebates in 6–8 weeks.

Frequently Asked Questions

No. The federal Energy Efficient Home Improvement Credit (Section 25C) expired on December 31, 2025. Congress ended it early via the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. If a contractor or rebate guide is still referencing a federal tax credit, that information is out of date. Focus on utility-level programs — those are your real options in 2026.
Utility rebates: LADWP for LA customers, SCE Energy Savings Assistance for income-qualified customers, SoCalGas weatherization incentives, and SDG&E programs for San Diego area. Income-qualified households can get free weatherization services worth up to $25,000 through LIHEAP and utility ESA programs — these are ongoing and not budget-constrained the way HEEHRA was.
Yes, for virtually all utility rebate programs. ENERGY STAR certification for California's climate zone is typically the baseline requirement. Given Title 24's 2026 U-factor and SHGC requirements, any compliant replacement window will effectively need ENERGY STAR certification anyway. Always confirm the NFRC label on windows before purchase — your contractor should provide this documentation.
Yes, in many cases. If you have both electric (LADWP/SCE/SDG&E) and gas (SoCalGas) service, you can often claim from both utilities for the same project. Utility ESA programs can typically be combined with LIHEAP. The main restriction is that you can't claim the same cost twice from the same program — but claiming from different programs is generally allowed. Always ask each program directly about anti-stacking rules before you apply.
HEEHRA (administered in California as part of the Energy Smart Homes program) was fully funded by the federal Inflation Reduction Act. It was enormously popular — California's SoCal allocation was exhausted by February 2026. The California Energy Commission is maintaining a waitlist, but no new approvals are being processed for Southern California. Check energy.ca.gov for waitlist status and potential NorCal availability.
It depends. Like-for-like replacement of a window in an existing opening generally doesn't require a permit in most California jurisdictions. But if you're changing the window size, adding a window to an exterior wall, or doing work in a historic district (like LA's HPOZs), you'll need permits. Many rebate programs require that work be permitted, so check with your city's building department before starting. For more on permits, see our full FAQ page.
Typically 6–10 weeks from submission of a complete application. Incomplete applications (missing documentation, unclear model numbers, unlicensed contractor) are the most common cause of delays. Submit online rather than by mail — digital applications process significantly faster at most utilities.

Know what rebates apply to your project?

Find out what window replacement costs before and after available rebates — in your specific home.

Related Resources
Window Cost Calculator
See your after-rebate cost
Los Angeles Pricing
LADWP customers + local rates
San Diego Pricing
SDG&E programs + local rates
Window Replacement FAQ
Permits, timelines, and more